1
China's National Day
还是Chinese National Day?
China's National Day,还是Chinese National Day?
Chinese既可用作名词,又可用作形容词,作名词时意为“中国人,汉语,中文”,作形容词时意为“中国的,中国人的,汉语的,中文的”;China's 是 China 作名词时的所有格形式,它们都可以修饰名词。
China's,Chinese 都有“中国的”之意,但用 China's 时,一般把国家作为众人构成的集合体看待,并常用拟人用法。Chinese 一般只是表达“中国的,中文的”等形容词意义。
所以这里应该用 China's National Day。
2
国庆英语怎讲?
National Day. 这是国庆节约定俗成的英文说法,用法固定,不能随意更改。
例:China's National Day is celebrated on October 1st every year to commemorate the founding of the People’s Republic of China.
国庆词汇:
阅兵 Military parade
国徽 National emblem
国旗 National flag
升旗仪式 Flag-rising ceremony
和平鸽 Dove of peace
放礼花 Explode fireworks
爱国热情 Patriotism
服务人民 Serve the people
英勇善战 Brave and skillful in battle
忠诚于党 Loyal to the party
热爱人民 Love people
报效国家 Serve the country
改革开放 Reform and opening-up
与时俱进 Advance with times.
科学发展 Scientific development
社会和谐 Social harmony
五星红旗迎风飘扬 the five-star flag flutter in the wind
人民解放军 People's Liberation Army
军旗 People's Liberation Army flag
人民万岁 Long live the Communist Party of people
千载难逢的机遇 Once-in-a-lifetime opportunity
向祖国献上衷心的感谢和美好的祝愿 Extend gratitude and best wishes to the motherland.
3
节日介绍
国庆节是由一个国家制定的用来纪念国家本身的法定假日。它们通常是这个国家的独立、宪法的签署、元首诞辰或其他有重大纪念意义的周年纪念日;也有些是这个国家守护神的圣人节。
National Day is a legal holiday established by a country to commemorate the country itself. They are usually the independence of the country, the signing of the constitution, the birthday of the head of state, or other significant anniversaries; There are also saint's days for the country's patron saint.
4
节日意义
国家象征:
国庆纪念日是近代民族国家的一种特征,是伴随着近代民族国家的出现而出现的,并且变得尤为重要。它成为一个独立国家的标志,反映这个国家的国体和政体。
National symbol:
National Day is a characteristic of modern nation states, which emerged along with the emergence of modern nation states, and has become particularly important. It became the symbol of an independent country and reflected the state and polity of the country.
功能体现:
国庆这种特殊纪念方式一旦成为新的、全民性的节日形式,便承载了反映这个国家、民族的凝聚力的功能。同时国庆日上的大规模庆典活动,也是政府动员与号召力的具体体现。
Manifestation of folding function :
National Day this special way of commemoration once it becomes a new, national festival form, it carries the function of reflecting the cohesion of the country and the nation. At the same time the National Day on the large-scale celebration activities, but also the government mobilization and appeal of the concrete embodiment.
基本特征
显示力量、增强国民信心,体现凝聚力,发挥号召力,即为国庆庆典的三个基本特征。
Basic characteristics
Show strength, enhance the confidence of the people, reflect cohesion, play the appeal of the National Day celebration is the three basic features.
5
“国歌”英语怎么说?
每个人都会唱国歌,但不是每个人都能说出国歌的英文。记住:国歌的英文可不是National song,国歌的正确翻译是:National anthem。我们的国歌《义勇军进行曲》 的英文是:March of the Volunteers。
例句:
When the national anthem sounds, everyone should stand up.
当国歌响起,每个人都应该起立。
《义勇军进行曲》
March of the Volunteers
起来!不愿做奴隶的人们!
把我们的血肉,
筑成我们新的长城!
中华民族到了最危险的时候,
每个人被迫着发出最后的吼声,
起来!起来!起来!
我们万众一心,
冒着敌人的炮火前进!
冒着敌人的炮火前进!前进!前进!进!
Arise, we who refuse to be slaves!
With our very flesh and blood,
Let us build our new Great Wall!
The peoples of China are at their most critical time,
Everybody must roar defiance.
Arise! Arise! Arise!
Millions of hearts with one mind,
Brave the enemy’s gunfire,
March on!
Brave the enemy’s gunfire,
March on! March on! March on, on!
6五
“国旗”英语怎么说?
国旗的英文很简单,就是 : The national flag,但五星红旗的英文很容易错,可不是:Five-star red flag,五星红旗的正确翻译是:The Five-starred Red Flag。
例句:
The national flag of PRC is the Five-starred Red Flag.
中国的国旗是五星红旗。
7五
“祖国”英语怎么说
motherland or fatherland?
说到“祖国”,大家一般会想到的词就是 motherland 和 homeland。
《我和我的祖国》英文版的名字也是 My Motherland and Me.
fatherland:
Fatherland也表示祖国,并且Fatherland比Motherland起源更早,12世纪早期就有记载出现了,源自拉丁语pater,即father的意思。fatherland强调社会属性。
例句
They were willing to serve the fatherland in its hour of need.
他们愿意在祖国需要时为国效力。
motherland:
motherland强调自然属性,强调先天的血缘和民族认同。
例句
I love my motherland deeply.
我深深地爱着我的祖国。
homeland
比fatherland和motherland出现的晚,大约在16世纪晚期,更强调domestic的内涵,区分于foreign。
例句
She loved to talk nostalgically about the old times in her homeland.
她喜欢带着怀旧情绪谈论在家乡时的旧时光。
总结
motherland 和 fatherland 有积极的情感色彩,毕竟都将祖国比喻成父亲母亲了,爱国之情肯定是不浅。homeland 则比较中性。
8五
花式向祖国表白
爱国热忱:zeal of patriotism
爱国之心:patriotic feelings
对祖国的赤诚之心:show loyal devotion to one's country
对祖国怀有深深的眷恋之情:
have a strong attachment to one's motherland
国家兴亡,匹夫有责:
every individual is responsible for the fate of their country
为中华之崛起而读书
Study for the rise of China.
China is awesome. 中国真棒
China rocks. 中国超赞!
这里的rock是动词,接在主语后即可“you rock!”
以下形容词也很适合赞美祖国:
China is magnificent. 中国宏伟壮丽!
China is vibrant. 中国生气勃勃!
China is dynamic. 中国充满活力!
Chinese culture is rich and diverse.
中国文化丰富多彩!
China has 5000 years of glorious history.
中国有五千年的辉煌历史!
Chinese people are friendly and hospitable.
中国人友好好客!
Chinese food is exquisite.
中国美食非常精致
9五
中国梦
10五
黄金周
1999年起国庆节是中国大陆的“黄金周”假期。国庆的法定休假时间为3天,再将前后两个周末调整为一起休假共计7天;中国大陆海外组织及企业则为3-7天;澳门特别行政区为2天,香港特别行政区为1天。
Golden week 黄金周
Long weekend小长假
Golden week for tourism 旅游黄金周
Self-funded travel 自助游
Group tour 跟团旅游
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Many articles are at a discount during National Day Golden Week.
国庆黄金周期间,有很多商品打折优惠。
In a few more days, we will enjoy our golden week of National Day.
再过几天, 我们就可以欢度我们的国庆黄金周。
At Golden Week, workers use this time to relax physically and mentally, regulating emotions.
在黄金周期间, 劳动者利用这个时间放松身心,调节情绪。
11五
部分英语国家的国庆节
Independence Day: 美国国庆节是独立日, 7月4日
British National Day: 英国国庆节是女王生日, 6月的第二个星期六
Australia Day: 澳大利亚日,澳大利亚国庆节,1月26日
Canada Day: 加拿大日,加拿大国庆节,7月1日